Stetindite-(Ce)

stetindite

hundholmenite-(Y)

tornebohmite

vyuntspakhkite

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Formula: Ce(SiO4)
Nesosilicate (insular SiO4 groups), zircon group
Crystal System: Tetragonal
Specific gravity: 5.03 calculated
Hardness: 4 to 5
Streak: White
Colour: Pale yellow to colourless
Environments

Pegmatites

Localities

At the type locality, the Stetind pegmatite, Narvik, Nordland, Norway, stetindite occurs in cavities in massive yttrian fluorite in the granite pegmatite, a product of a fluorine-rich fluid formed via liquid immiscibility during the cooling of the pegmatite magma. Twenty-five rare earth elements have been found as inclusions in this yttrian fluorite, stetindite being one of them. It occurs as diverging aggregates of acicular, often tapered, crystals, up to 1.5 mm in length and 0.05 mm thick. Associated minerals include hematite, hundholmenite-(Y), quartz, törnebohmite-(Ce), vyuntspakhkite-(Y), calcioancylite-(Nd), kozoite-(Nd) and Nd-rich bastnåsite, and also allanite-(Ce), bastnåsite-(Ce), fluorine-rich britholite-(Y), calcioancylite-(Ce), keiviite-(Y), keiviite-(Yb), kuliokite-(Y), rowlandite-(Y), thalénite-(Y), thorite, uraninite, uranophane-beta, yttrialite-(Y) and zircon (AM 95.207)

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